The Jesuits have always been interested in architecture and new religious buildings
Father
Tommaso Blandino, Brother
Guiseppe Valeriano, Father
François Derand and
Brother Martellange are only
some members of the Order without whom « Jesuit architecture » would
not have spread in France, Italy, Germany, Poland and other areas in Europe
during and after the Counter-Reformation.
It was not only Churches and chapels
which they designed and helped construct but colleges, seminaries, novitiates, residences
and the other buildings necessary in the spread and consolidation of a religious
institution
Here
are two of the drawings for the Jesuit Novitiate in Paris in the 1630s :
Father
Etienne Martellange
Aspect contre le
Novitial de Paris, 1634, 23 7.bre : Veüe des Environs du Noviciat de Paris, le
23 7.bre 1634
1634
Drawing :Pencil and Brown
ink on paper with brown wash
38,9 x 54,3 cm
Father
Etienne Martellange
Des fondations de
l'Eglize // du novitial de Paris. 1631 : Fondations du Noviciat de Paris, en
1631
1631
Pencil and brown
ink drawing on paper
40,5 x 54,5 cm
Département
Estampes et photographie, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris
Many other
drawings for the Novitiate in Paris are
in the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris and can be accessed here
On less
precarious foundations than the Church for the novitiate in Paris, the Jesuits
in Maryland have just had constructed a brand
new (and almost fully occupied) retirement and health-care facility which they
call “New Colombière.” The design was not by the Jesuits unlike in days of old. As is usual these days it was outsourced this time to the architectural firm Bohlin Cywinski Jackson, It cost more than 5 million dollars
Officially it is called the St. Claude la Colombiere
Jesuit Community Residence.
It is set in a 14 acre bucolic site outside
Baltimore
Here is a video celebrating the new project:
One
father who was one of the first residents declared that he felt that he had
moved to “paradise.”
The
centre of the new 66000 square feet complex is the chapel:
A
central feature of the new chapel is the chapel`s tree canopy
It is a complex structure with a delicate layering effect achieved with six
tons of wood and steel It is meant to simulate the natural light effects of a
natural tree canopy
The article linked to above says:
“While the non-traditional form of the chapel and even the tree canopy itself seems to have taken the Jesuit brothers by surprise, they appreciate how the presence of the canopy lends the chapel sanctuary a sense of sublime light and a state of repose appropriate to a place of worship.”
Others of a more traditional cast may dispute
this.
For more images of the construction of the
complex see Colombiere
Community's Gallery Albums (49)
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